indice gZone ZX Spectrum Directorio       tutoriales enlaces contacto  

+ roms de Spectrum
Busca mas Roms de Spectrum en las bases de datos.
Tienes cuenta de FaceBook, Hotmail, Yahoo...?...Opinas algo?...Deja tus comentarios!

Información disponible del juego en la base de datos.

LINKWORD GERMAN

What is the Gruneberg Linkword Language System?

The Gruneberg Linkword language System is a system for teaching foriegn
languages which is much faster and easier than normal methods of
language teaching.

In ten hours you will learn a vocabulary of more than 350 words and a
basic grammar. This will help you to understand and be understood should
you travel to a German speaking country or talk to a native German
speaker. Of course there will be gaps in your vocabulary and your
knowlegde of grammar, but you will be surprised at how quickly and
easily you learn the basics of German.

One of the ways in which the system works is to use visual images. An
English word is linked by means of a visual image, to another English
word which sounds like the German word.

For example:

The German for
GENTLEMEN is HERREN

Imagine a large HERRING dangling from the door of a GENTLEMEN'S toilet.

You imagine this picture in your mind's eye as vividly as you can. When
you are given the word "HERREN" you will immediately thinkof a herring
dangling from the door of a gentlemen's toilet and will remember that the German word for gentlemen is HERREN.

Who can use the Gruneberg Linkword Language System?

The short answer is anyone and everyone! You certainly don't need a gift
for languages to learn German using this method.

The course have been designed for holiday makers, for business
executives who want to learn the basics of a language in a hurry, for
children who find learning languages at school difficult or boring, or
for anyone wanting to learn a language simply for pleasure. The courses
often appeal to those who find learning a language by conventional
methods boring or difficult, but even people who are good at languages
often find the courses much more interesting and enjoyable than normal
methods of learning.

The Audio tape

Although the pronunciation for each word is displayed on the screen (in brackets) it is difficult to achieve the correct pronunciation from a
"text only" description. For this reason, therefore, an audio cassette
has been provided with the course.

At the end of each section you should listen carefully to the tape and
practice the correct pronunciation of each word.

N.B. Please DO NOT listen to the audio cassette until the computer asks
you to do so.

Linkword German Loading Instructions

The complete course is divided into ten programs. These are stored on
the program cassette in the following sequence:

SIDE A GR1 GR2 GR3 GR4 GR5
SIDE B GR6 GR7 GR8 GR9 GR10

To load and run Linkword German please follow the instructions below.

1. Ensure that the EAR socket on the Spectrum is connected to the EAR
socket on the cassette recorder.
2. Rewind the tape to the beginning.
3. Type LOAD "" and press the ENTER key.
4. Press PLAY on your cassette recorder.
5. The first part (GR1) of Linkword German will now load and run
automatically.
6. Section two, three, four, etc. are normally loaded from the prvious
section. It is unlikely however, that you will complete the course in
one session, therefore to continue where you left off simply type
LOAD "" and follow the instructions above. The computer will then
load the next program section on the tape.

If you are unsure about LOADing programs then full instructions can be
found in chapter 20 of the Spectrum manual.

Using the programs

1) As noted earlier, you will be presented with words like:

The German for
GENTLEMEN is HERREN

Imagine a large HERRING dangling from the door of a GENTLEMEN'S toilet.

You should try to picture this image in your mind's eye as vividly as
possible.

2) After reading the image given, you should concentrate on picturing it
in your mind's eye for AT LEAST ten seconds. If you do not spend
enough time on each image, it will not be fixed in your memory as
vividly as it should. After this, pressing the ENTER key will move the
text on to the next word.

If you want to be sure of having a full ten seconds to image, press the SPACE key immediately after you have read the description. After ten seconds a new word will automatically be presented.

3) When you have been presented with a number of words, you will be
given a German word and asked to supply the English equivalent. Type
in your response and press the ENTER key. The correct answer will the
appear on the screen, and the program will let you continue to the next
word.

Note: the additional German character which you may need are available
from the Spectrum keyboard as follows:

For 'Ä' press the '1' key
'Ö' press the '0' key
'Ü' press the '7' key

4) After having translated from the German into English, you will be asked to translate from English into German.

5) When you are asked to translate full senteances from English into
German or vice versa, you should type in your answer, only pressing
the ENTER key at the end of the sentence. As previously you will then be
given the correct reponse, and allowed to move on to the next sentence.

6) Sometimes the word in German and in English is the same or very
similar.
For example, the German for 'taxi' is 'taxi'. When this happens you will
be asked to associate the word in some way with the German flag e.g.

Imagine a taxi cob#vered with a German flag.

Whenever the German flag comes to mind, therefore, you will know the
word is similar in both English and German.

7) It is very important to realise that some groups of words and some of
the grammar sections are more difficult to learn than others.

If you run into problems do not worry, just go on to the next set of
words and forget that you had any difficulty. The important thing to
appreciate is how much you do learn very quickly. You are advised to
carry on to the end of asection before going back to look at what you
have already done.

8) The examples given in the course may well strike you as silly and
bizarre.
The fact is that they have been deliberately constructed to illustrate
parts of the grammar and to get away from the idea that you should
remember useful phrases "parrot fashion".

9) the pronunciation given in the course text is only approximate. The
correct pronunciation for each word is given on the audio tape which
accompanies the course.

Note to Parents and Teachers

If you child finds difficulty in reading you can still use the course to
teach German. You can use the text as a manual and read from the screen
to your child. One way of holding a young child's interest is to get him
or her to sketch the images you present.
________________________________________________________________________

Program Copyright © 1984 Silversoft Ltd.

Course Copyright © 1982 Michael M Gruneberg

Silversoft Ltd, London House, 271/273 King Street, London W6.
Tel: 01-748 4125